If you’ve ever heard about “greenies” in the nail world, you might be wondering what they are and, more importantly, how to avoid them. Don’t worry—this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about greenies, what causes them, and how to keep your nails healthy and safe.
What Are Greenies?
“Greenies” or “Green Nail Syndrome” are common terms for a bacterial infection in the nail plate caused by a pseudomonas bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa). This bacterium thrives in moist environments and can develop between your natural nail and an artificial nail enhancement (like acrylics, builder gel, or hard gel) if there’s a gap or lifting. The infection creates a greenish discolouration on the nail plate, giving it its nickname.
While greenies can look alarming, they’re usually not painful or dangerous when treated promptly. However, they’re a sign that your nails need some extra care and attention.
What Causes Greenies?
Greenies occur when moisture becomes trapped between your natural nail and an enhancement. This creates the perfect environment for bacteria to grow. Common causes include:
- Lifting: When your nail enhancement lifts, even slightly, it allows water, dirt, and bacteria to sneak in.
- Improper Application: Uneven or incomplete adhesion of nail products can leave gaps where bacteria can thrive.
- Skipping Maintenance Appointments: Stretching infill or removal appointments beyond the recommended timeframe increases the risk of lifting and gaps.
- DIY Repairs: Attempting to fix a lifted or broken nail at home without proper tools or techniques can trap bacteria and moisture.
- Moist Environments: Nails that are consistently exposed to water, like during swimming or frequent handwashing, are more prone to bacterial growth.
How to Prevent Greenies
The good news? Greenies are preventable with proper care and hygiene! Here’s how to keep them at bay:
- Stick to Your Maintenance Schedule: Regular infill or removal appointments (every 2–3 weeks) help ensure enhancements stay securely adhered to your natural nails and prevent lifting.
- Avoid Picking or Peeling: Resist the urge to pick at lifting nails—it only creates more gaps for bacteria and moisture to enter.
- Dry Your Hands Thoroughly: Ensure your nails are completely dry after washing your hands or swimming. Moisture is a breeding ground for bacteria.
- Trust a Professional: Always have your nails applied, infilled, or removed by a qualified nail tech to ensure proper technique and hygiene.
- Use Cuticle Oil Daily: Keeping your nail plate hydrated will reduce the risk of lifting. Apply cuticle oil to strengthen your natural nails and maintain the integrity of your enhancements.
- Wear Gloves: Protect your nails from excessive water exposure and harsh chemicals by wearing gloves when cleaning or doing dishes.
What to Do If You Notice a Greenie
If you spot a greenish discolouration on your nail, don’t panic! Visit your nail tech, who will help you follow these next steps:
- Remove the Enhancement: Your nail tech can safely remove the enhancement to assess the extent of the infection.
- Clean the Nail: The affected nail should be cleaned thoroughly to remove bacteria.
- Allow the Nail to Rest: It’s best to leave the nail free from enhancements to allow your natural nail to recover.
- Seek Professional Advice: If the discolouration persists or worsens, consult a doctor for further treatment.
The Myth of the “Mouldy Nail”
One common misconception is that greenies are caused by mould. This is incorrect—mould doesn’t grow on the human body. Greenies are a bacterial issue, not a fungal or mould-related one. Proper nail care and professional application techniques will minimize the risk.
Healthy Nails, Happy Nails
Greenies can be a nuisance, but they’re entirely preventable with the right habits and a little extra care. By following your maintenance schedule, keeping your nails dry, and working with a trusted nail tech, you can enjoy beautiful, healthy nails without any worries.
FAQs About Greenies
Q: Can greenies go away on their own?
A: Greenies may fade over time as your nail grows out, but it’s best to have the enhancement removed and the nail cleaned by a professional to prevent further issues.
Q: Are greenies harmful to my health?
A: While greenies are not typically harmful if treated promptly, leaving them untreated can worsen discolouration and lead to additional bacterial growth.
Q: Can I still wear nail enhancements after getting a greenie?
A: Once the nail has been cleaned and rested, you can wear enhancements again. Your nail tech will advise when it’s safe to reapply products.
Q: How can I tell if it’s a greenie or something else?
A: Greenies are characterized by a greenish stain on the nail plate. If you’re unsure or notice other symptoms like pain or swelling, consult your nail tech or visit your GP.
Q: How can I avoid greenies if I have a busy lifestyle with frequent handwashing?
A: Dry your hands thoroughly after washing, apply cuticle oil daily, and book regular nail appointments to promptly address any lifting or gaps with your nail technician.
Ready to Keep Your Nails Healthy?
As your nail tech, I’m here to keep your nails looking their best while prioritizing their health. Book your next appointment today, and let’s ensure your nails stay strong, beautiful, and greenie-free!
